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Food allergy cases often start with a simple mistake, resulting in a serious reaction. If you or a loved one experienced a severe allergic reaction in Oakland, you may have the right to pursue a legal claim. Call (833) 330-3663 or contact The Lange Law Firm, PLLC online for a free consultation.
Food allergy cases often begin with a breakdown that should have been prevented. These incidents can occur in restaurants, grocery stores, schools, or during food production. Many cases involve failures such as:
Even a small amount of an allergen can trigger a severe reaction, such as death.
Food allergy claims can be based on different legal theories depending on how the exposure occurred. In some cases, the focus is on negligence. In others, the law imposes responsibility without requiring proof of carelessness, known as strict liability.
Strict Liability
When a case involves a packaged or prepared food product with an undisclosed allergen, strict liability may apply. Under this theory, a manufacturer or seller can be held responsible if the food was defective and unsafe, even if they did not intend to cause harm. The key issue is whether the product contained a hidden danger that made it unreasonably unsafe for consumption.
Negligence
In other situations, the claim may focus on whether a business failed to use reasonable care. This includes evaluating how food was prepared, whether allergy instructions were followed, and whether accurate ingredient information was provided.
Breach of Warranty
Courts may also consider whether the food met basic expectations for safety. The law provides that goods must be “fit for the ordinary purposes for which such goods are used” (Cal. Com. Code § 2314). Food that causes an allergic reaction due to undisclosed ingredients may violate this requirement.
Food allergy cases often require tracing the exposure back to where the allergen entered the food. Responsibility depends on where that failure occurred. For example:
Some cases involve one responsible party, while others involve multiple.
Call (833) 330-3663 or contact The Lange Law Firm, PLLC online to schedule your free consultation and discuss your legal options.